Product

Precipitation Tank

Overview

1. Core Function & Working Principle

We use a precipitation tank to separate insoluble substances from soluble ones in a solution.

For example, we add ethanol to water-extracted solutions to precipitate alcohol-insoluble materials like starch, gum, protein, pectin, and mucilage pigments.

The ethanol supernatant then contains valuable soluble compounds such as tannins, alkaloids, alcohol-soluble amino acids, and glycosides.

This method effectively removes impurities and extracts medicinal active ingredients.

We widely apply precipitation tanks in traditional Chinese medicine, condiments, sugar making, and pesticide industries.

It excels at separating precipitation solutions in both the food and traditional Chinese medicine industries.

2. Main Structural Composition

A precipitate tank mainly comprises a tank body, a head, a mechanical stirring transmission device, a jacket, a heat exchange system (including heat exchange tubes), an adjustable supernatant outlet, and a lower slag discharge port.

To facilitate precipitate separation, the cylindrical upper section typically uses an elliptical head, while the lower section adopts a conical head with a cone angle of 60°–120°.

After precipitation, impurities settle at the cone bottom. We then discharge the clear liquid from the upper part via the supernatant outlet.

3. Transmission System & Stirring Design

The transmission system of a precipitate tank generally includes a motor, a reducer, a seal, a frame, and a stirring device.

For larger container loads, we select low-speed stirring; for smaller loads, we choose higher speeds.

This system ensures uniform solvent mixing within materials.

In turn, uniform mixing promotes optimal selective separation between solvents and solutes.

We customize stirring devices based on tank size and the composition of traditional Chinese medicine water extraction solutions.

We design and manufacture stirring support specifications according to actual operational needs.

4. Material & Core Functional Systems

We craft the inner tank from high-quality SUS316L/304 stainless steel and polish its surface to meet food and pharmaceutical hygiene standards.

The interlayer uses SUS304 stainless steel, and we install a stainless steel deflector inside to guide cooling water effectively.

We weld a stainless steel outer casing and apply polyurethane insulation to retain heat, prevent rapid heat loss, and ensure energy efficiency.

The precipitate tank integrates heating/cooling, heat preservation, and stirring functions.

We design process nozzles for material inlet, pure water port, discharge port, sampling port, and heat exchange inlets/outlets on the tank body.

We also equip it with an automatic control system for feeding, discharging, temperature control, and stirring.

This system reduces labor intensity and enables fully automated control of the entire precipitation process.

Parameter Selection Table

Item Unit 300L 500L 1000L 1500L 2000L 3000L 6000L
Nominal Volume 300L 500L 1000L 1500L 2000L 3000L 6000L
Effective Volume 0.3 0.5 1.0 1.1 2.0 3.0 6.0
Heat Exchange Area 1.9 3.2 4.3 5.0 6.3 8.5 12.1
Agitation Power KW 0.55 0.75 1.5 3.0 4.0 5.5 7.5
Cooling Water Consumption Kg/h 1320 2225 3312 4600 5670 6430 9580
Equipment Weight Kg 512 1250 1480 1750 1880 2200 4000
Rotating Speed r/m Constant speed or variable frequency speed regulation
Stirring Form Designed and manufactured according to material properties
Working Pressure Mpa Designed and manufactured according to process conditions
Working Temperature °C – 15 ~ Normal temperature or high temperature
Jacket Heating/Cooling Medium Cooling water/heating medium
Thermal Insulation Material Polyurethane
Pipe Port Configuration Can be designed as needed under meeting conditions
Tank Material SUS304/316L or other inner – lined anti – corrosion stainless steel materials
Container Category Atmospheric pressure container

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